Since the pups have such long, floppy ears, it is essential to check them and clean them each week. If you do need to bathe them, make sure to use an appropriate shampoo formulated for dogs. They do not need frequent baths because these strip away oils necessary for healthy growth. They should be brushed once a day to keep it in the best shape, but at least multiple times a week. They are typically not trained for this unless it is a specific desire, because many other breeds excel at sporting activities.Ĭonsistent grooming is critical for these dogs to maintain their good looks and keep them from getting severely matted. They can hunt squirrels, chipmunks, and other small animals. These Spaniels can also be useful little hunting dogs. They are also quite agile and can be trained to participate in agility shows. They have soft coats of long to medium-length fur and sweet dispositions.īeyond being well-suited as companion dogs, emotional therapy dogs, or pups for singles and seniors, their obedience helps them excel in conformation shows. These dogs are known for being comforter dogs. Many portraits had been painted commemorating the pups throughout their noble history, and devotees in the 1920s offered a cash prize to “resurrect” the “Blenheim Spaniels of the Old World type.” These revived toy Spaniels were given the name Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.Ĭavalier was inserted in the name as a historical reference to the monarchist party who supported the Stuarts during the civil war in the United Kingdom that ultimately caused Charles I to lose his head.ĭefining Characteristics of Cavalier King Charles Spaniels They had a domed skull and a much flatter face than the breed that is more popular today. Throughout all this popularity and breeding, the toy Spaniel that became most popular during that time was similar to what we now call the King Charles Spaniel. Their preference was on a line of red and white parti-color puppies, hence the name for one of the typical color patterns below. One of the noble families that began to breed them was the Marlboroughs, who conducted most of the breeding and raising of the pups at Blenheim Palace. The pups held onto this preference well into the 19th century. This popularity among the royals made them even more popular throughout the entire aristocratic party of the team. Charles II became enamored with them and was reported to worry more about his breeding projects than with ruling Britain. However, they became even more popular during the 17th-century, when black and tan varieties became the favorites of King Charles I and his son, Charles II. They are the descendants of toy Spaniels that were popular during the Renaissance. Perhaps the best part of the coloring on this variety of the pup is the ruby-colored eyebrows that make it seem more expressive than other types.Ĭavalier King Charles, or their predecessors, has been a dog beloved by royalty for centuries. This dog also has ruby or chestnut spots throughout the black. Typically, white is the primary color over the body, although sometimes black will be. The other frequently occurring coat pattern on these little dogs is called Tricolor, accurately describing that three colors are mixed across the entire body of the dog. Tri-color Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Image Credit: PickPik The exact shade depends on the breeding of the pup.Ģ. The white is paired with chestnut or ruby markings across the body and over the ears. Sometimes the white is broken up with a “Blenheim Kiss,” a blot of ruby or chestnut in the middle of the forehead. Their muzzle is also typically white and smoothly transitions in a blaze up their forehead. The primary color of the body is pure white. A post shared by □DRAKON to their breeding history, the Blenheim parti-color variety is the most common coat found on a Cavalier.
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